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Lost or Damaged Parcel: Complete Guide to Compensation & Refunds

120 million packages are lost or stolen annually. Learn how to recover up to $2,500 (Amazon), £750 (Royal Mail), or full value through chargebacks. Know your rights across all major carriers.

120M
Packages Lost/Stolen Annually
$2,500
Amazon A-to-Z Maximum
£750
Royal Mail Special Delivery
95%
Success Rate (with evidence)

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Understanding Your Parcel Delivery Rights

In 2024, over 120 million packages were lost or stolen in the US alone—a staggering figure that exceeds ALL FBI-reported property crimes combined. The total economic impact reaches $37 billion annually, with $15 billion borne directly by consumers. Despite this massive problem, most people don't know their full rights to compensation.

The good news: You have multiple layers of protection. Whether you're dealing with Amazon's A-to-Z Guarantee (up to $2,500), Royal Mail's Special Delivery coverage (up to £750), or federal consumer protection laws, there are established pathways to recover your money. The key is understanding which route to take and acting within strict time limits.

Consumer protection laws in the UK, EU, and US all establish that the retailer—not the carrier—bears primary responsibility for safe delivery. This means you should always start with the seller, not the shipping company. Under UK Consumer Rights Act 2015, retailers must deliver within 30 days and can be held liable for losses. Similarly, the US FTC's '30-Day Rule' requires sellers to ship on time or offer refunds.

Package theft (known as 'porch piracy') has become epidemic: 31-45% of Americans had packages stolen in 2024, with 75% experiencing multiple thefts. The average stolen package is worth $228. Fortunately, most major retailers including Amazon, Walmart, and Target have policies to replace or refund stolen deliveries, especially when you have photographic proof or tracking evidence.

2024-2025 Key Updates

  • Montreal Convention liability increased to 26 SDR/kg (from 22) for international air cargo effective December 28, 2024—an 18% increase to ~$34/kg
  • Amazon extended A-to-Z Guarantee to Canada, UK, and EU in May 2024, but reduced seller reimbursement window from 18 months to just 60 days (effective October 23, 2024)
  • Package theft decreased 13% YoY (first decline ever), but damage claims surged 30% with 85 million parcels damaged in 12 months
  • ECC-Net (European Consumer Centres) recovered nearly €8 million for consumers in 2024 with a 59% amicable resolution rate across 134,000 cases

Your Core Rights

  • Retailer Responsibility: The seller (not the carrier) is legally liable for safe delivery under UK, EU, and US law
  • Full Refund: You're entitled to a complete refund—not store credit—if goods don't arrive within 30 days (UK/EU) or the promised timeframe (US)
  • Multiple Recovery Paths: You can pursue compensation through seller policies, platform guarantees, carrier claims, credit card chargebacks, and even homeowners insurance
  • Documentation Rights: You can request delivery photos, GPS coordinates, and signature proof to challenge false delivery claims
  • Chargeback Protection: Credit card purchases have built-in protection under the Truth in Lending Act for goods not received, with 60-90 day dispute windows

When Can You Claim Compensation?

Different compensation schemes have different eligibility requirements. Most claims succeed when you have proper documentation and act within time limits.

1. Amazon A-to-Z Guarantee Eligibility

Purchase made through Amazon.com, Amazon.ca, Amazon.co.uk, or Amazon EU (guarantee extended May 2024)
Third-party seller hasn't resolved issue within 48 hours, or Amazon-fulfilled order has confirmed problem
Package value up to $2,500 per order (this is the maximum coverage)
Digital products, services, and items over $2,500 total value have limited or no coverage

2. Carrier Claim Eligibility

You must be the sender (or have sender file on your behalf) - carriers only accept claims from the shipper
Claim filed within carrier-specific deadline: 60-90 days for US carriers, 80 days for Royal Mail, 30 days for DHL
Proper packaging used (improper packaging is the #1 reason for claim denial)
Insurance purchased at time of shipping (if claiming above standard liability limits)

3. Credit Card Chargeback Eligibility

Purchased with credit card (debit cards have weaker protections)
Attempted to resolve with merchant first (required by most issuers)
Filed dispute within 60-90 days of transaction date (varies by card issuer)
Item never received, significantly not as described, or merchant won't honor refund policy

4. UK Consumer Rights Act Eligibility

Purchased from UK retailer (online or offline) as a consumer (not business)
Goods haven't arrived within 30 days of purchase (or agreed delivery date)
Can prove purchase (receipt, email confirmation, bank statement)
Made-to-order items with agreed longer delivery times, or where you explicitly accepted later delivery

5. Homeowners/Renters Insurance

Package value exceeds your deductible (typically $250-$1,000) by a meaningful amount
Can prove package was delivered (tracking, photo) and then stolen (police report helpful)
Theft from your property (not misdelivery to wrong address)
Low-value items below deductible, or damage/loss before delivery

Documentation is Critical

92% of shippers experience at least one loss/damage event per year, but claims with poor documentation are routinely denied. The #1 reason for claim rejection is 'failing to report damage immediately' - you typically must file within 2-7 days of delivery for damage claims.

Essential evidence: (1) Tracking number and delivery confirmation, (2) Photos of damaged packaging from multiple angles, (3) Original receipt or invoice showing value, (4) Correspondence with seller showing attempted resolution, (5) Police report for theft over $500. Keep all original packaging for inspection if required by carrier.

Compensation Amounts by Carrier & Protection Type

Coverage varies dramatically—from £20 (Royal Mail standard) to full value (chargebacks). Layer your protections for maximum recovery potential.

Platform Guarantees

Up to $2,500

Amazon A-to-Z (US/CA/UK/EU): Full refund or replacement up to $2,500 per order. 95%+ success rate for FBA orders, 85% for third-party. File after 48h of seller non-response, within 90 days of expected delivery. Best option for Amazon purchases.

Carrier Standard Coverage

£20 - £750

Royal Mail: £20 (standard), £50 (tracked), £750 (Special Delivery by 1pm). USPS: $0-$100 included. UPS/FedEx: $100 standard. DHL: ~$11-35/kg weight-based. Must be filed by sender within 30-90 days. Requires proof of posting and value.

Credit Card Chargebacks

Full Amount

Truth in Lending Act protection: Dispute any charge for goods not received. 60-90 day window from transaction date. 75-85% success rate with proper documentation. Visa Reason Code 13.1 'Merchandise Not Received' - full refund of purchase price.

Step-by-Step: How to Recover Your Money

Follow this prioritized approach to maximize your chances of getting compensated

1
Contact the Seller Immediately

Start here regardless of the issue - this is your fastest and easiest path to resolution

  • For Amazon: Use 'Order Issues' > 'Where's My Stuff' or 'Item Arrived Damaged' - FBA orders typically resolved within 24-48 hours
  • For other retailers: Email customer service with order number, tracking info, and photos (if damaged)
  • Request specific remedy: full refund to original payment method or free replacement shipment
  • Set deadline: 'Please resolve within 48 hours or I will escalate to platform/credit card dispute'
  • Document everything: Save all correspondence with timestamps

2
Escalate to Platform Guarantee (If Applicable)

If seller doesn't respond within 48 hours or refuses reasonable remedy

  • Amazon A-to-Z: Login > Orders > 'Problem with order' > File A-to-Z Guarantee claim (wait minimum 48h after seller contact)
  • eBay Money Back Guarantee: 'Resolution Center' > 'I didn't receive it' or 'Item not as described'
  • PayPal Purchase Protection: 'Resolution Center' > Open dispute within 180 days
  • Provide: Order details, seller communication attempts, tracking showing non-delivery or delivery issues
  • Timeline: Amazon typically decides within 48h-7 days; eBay within 3-5 business days

3
Pressure Seller to File Carrier Claim

Carriers only accept claims from senders - but you can leverage this

  • Email seller: 'Please file a carrier claim for the lost/damaged shipment and share the claim number'
  • Offer to provide: Photos, description of damage, cooperation with carrier inspection if needed
  • Leverage: 'If you don't file within 48 hours, I will initiate a credit card chargeback'
  • For Royal Mail: Sender must file within 80 days at royalmail.com/claims (£20-£750 depending on service)
  • For USPS: usps.com/help/claims (file 7-60 days after mailing depending on service)
  • For UPS/FedEx: ups.com/claims or fedex.com/claims (within 60-90 days of shipment date)

4
File Credit Card Chargeback

Powerful federal protection - use if seller won't resolve and platform denies

  • Call credit card issuer's disputes department (number on back of card)
  • State: 'I'm disputing a charge for merchandise not received' (Visa Code 13.1)
  • Provide: Transaction date, merchant name, amount, order confirmation, tracking showing non-delivery, seller correspondence
  • Timeline: Card issuer must acknowledge within 30 days, resolve within 2 billing cycles (max 90 days total)
  • Provisional credit: Often issued within 5-10 business days while investigation proceeds
  • Important: Continue pursuing other avenues simultaneously - chargeback doesn't preclude other remedies

5
Consider Homeowners/Renters Insurance (High-Value Theft Only)

Last resort for stolen packages worth significantly more than your deductible

  • Evaluate: Package value must exceed deductible ($250-$1,000) plus impact on future premiums
  • File police report: Required by most insurers for theft claims over $500-$1,000
  • Document: Tracking showing delivery, delivery photo if available, receipt/invoice, police report number
  • Submit claim: Contact insurance agent or insurer's claims department
  • Deductible: You'll pay this amount before insurance covers the rest
  • Note: Only viable for high-value items ($1,000+) due to deductible and premium increase risk

Critical Deadlines: When You Must File

Missing these deadlines forfeits your rights - act quickly once you discover the problem

United Kingdom

6 years to sue under Consumer Rights Act

Royal Mail claims: 80 days from posting. Chargebacks: 60-90 days from transaction. Online purchases: 14-day cooling-off period to cancel + 30 days for delivery + 6 years to sue for breach. Damage claims: Must report within 2 working days for visible damage.

United States

60-90 days for most carrier claims

USPS: 7-60 days to file depending on service (Priority Express: 7 days; Standard: 15 days). UPS: 60 days for domestic, 21 days for international damage. FedEx: 60 days domestic, 21 days international. Chargebacks: 60-120 days depending on card issuer. Amazon A-to-Z: 90 days from delivery date.

European Union

2-3 years for consumer claims

Online purchases: 14-day cooling-off period. Delivery: Maximum 30 days unless agreed otherwise. Carrier claims: Typically 30-90 days. Legal action: 2 years minimum under EU Consumer Rights Directive (many countries extend to 3-6 years). DHL: 30 days from shipping date for claims.

Canada

2 years under provincial law

Canada Post: 90 days for domestic claims, 9 months for international. Chargebacks: 60-120 days depending on issuer. Amazon.ca A-to-Z: 90 days from expected delivery (extended to Canada May 2024). Provincial consumer protection: Varies by province (2-6 years for breach of contract).

Australia

30 days for Australia Post claims

Australia Post: 30 days from delivery date or intended delivery date. Consumer guarantees: No time limit specified but must be 'reasonable time' (courts interpret as months-years depending on value). Chargebacks: 120 days for Visa/Mastercard. Small goods claims: Up to 6 years in most states.

International (Montreal Convention)

21 days for damage claims

Montreal Convention (air cargo): Damage claims must be made within 21 days of receipt (7 days for delay). Loss claims: Within 120 days from intended delivery date. Liability: 26 SDR per kilogram (~$34/kg) effective December 28, 2024. Applies to 140+ countries for international air freight.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about lost and damaged parcel compensation

Can I claim compensation if the carrier says they delivered my package but I never received it?

What's the difference between Amazon FBA and third-party seller deliveries?

My package was stolen from my porch (porch pirate). Can I get my money back?

How much can I claim from Royal Mail for a lost parcel?

Can I file a carrier claim if I'm the buyer, not the seller?

What's a credit card chargeback and how does it work for lost packages?

Why was my carrier damage claim denied?

How does the Amazon A-to-Z Guarantee work?

Is it worth claiming on homeowners insurance for a stolen package?

What's the Montreal Convention and how does it affect international shipping?

Can I get compensation for a package that arrived late?

What documentation do I need to win a lost/damaged package claim?

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Lost Your Package? Start Recovery Now

Follow our step-by-step process to maximize your compensation across all available protection methods

95% success rate with proper documentationMultiple recovery paths (seller, platform, chargeback)Up to $2,500 Amazon A-to-Z or full value via chargeback